This is the current image of the Attock Fort. So people can reach Attock city by bus or car. The Rawat Fort in Rawalpindi was built in early 16th century by the Gakhars, a designated warrior clan raised by local tribes to defend the plateau of Potohar. This is the most comfortable and easiest way of travel. After it was regularly managed by Sikhs and British rulers. Another interesting historical trivia, courtesy ‘the land of five rivers by David Ross 1883’, is pasted below for you all :-. The only Hindu Temples Attock fort has, lie outside the walls in a Attock Khurd town of boat people from Ganges. Attock is a fort and small town in the Punjab Punjab, on the left or east bank of the Indus, 942 miles from the sea, and close below the place where it receives the water of the Kabul River, and first becomes navigable. He called the crossing Ohind. It is sandwiched between Peshawar Road on one side and the River Indus on the other. The antique Lahore Fort still holds undiscovered places inside its walls. 1 Attock Fort (In Attock Khurd). It is ruled by Nawab of Punjab until 1754 and then captured by Durrani Empire. Attock became a battle ground between two contending powers. Akbar the Great built Attock Fort from 1581 - 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. First time it was by the Marathas in 1758 from the Durrani Muslims of Afghanistan. There is a ford at some distance above the confluence of the river of Khabool; but the extreme coldness and rapidity of the water render it at all times very dangerous, and on the slightest inundation quite impracticable. However, centuries later, the fort and the area would fall under Afghan rule … The great mathematician and grammarian, Panini was born here in 520 BC. The metal bridge was a replacement for the boat bridge hooked up by the boat people of Ganges. Sentry posts on the walls and officer’s quarters are still livable. Built during the reign of Akbar the Great from 1581 to 1583 to protect the passage of … Originally named Cambellpur after the founder of the modern town, Sir Colin Campbell. Some state that the name was given by the Emperor Akbar, because he here found much difficulty in crossing the river. Attock fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Akbar the Great from 1581 to 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. A considerable percentage of the Pashtuns can be found in Pakhtunistan area, situated in the western side of Indus River in Pakistan and southern parts of River Amu in Afghanistan. Attock Khurd houses the historical Attock Fort built by Mughal King Akbar in 1581. The builder of Attock Fort is the Kashmiri Khwaja Shamsuddin wrote a eulogy for Akbar that is still visible at the Mori Gate. Attock Khurd, located in Attock district of Punjab, houses the historical Attock Fort built by the Mughal King Akbar in 1581. The main mess outside the walls has a beautiful panoramic view of the confluence of Kabul, Sindh Rivers and the bridges that fly over the two-toned water. Attock was won by Marathas led by Peshwas (Prime Ministers of Maratha rulers, based in Pune] between 1751-1760. The "Old Attock Bridge" over the river is one of the most strategic and commercial crossings on the Indus river between Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provinces. It takes 30 minutes from Hassanabdal and 1.5 hour from Jand to reach the city. Attock fort was constructed by? Second time The fort was overrun by Ranjit Singh’s troops with the backing of British, in 1814. Three decades after that British lost patience with their ally Ranjit Singh and took possession themselves in 1848. It was built by Akbar the Mughal (in 1583) at the North-Western Tip of his kingdom. This locality is, in a military and commercial point of view, of much importance, as the Indus is here crossed by the great route which, proceeding from Khabool eastward through the Khyber Pass into the Punjaub, forms the main line of communication between Afghanistan and Northern India. Akbar the Great built Attock Fort from 1581 - 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. Alexander the Macedonian (326 BC), Timur the Tartar, Babar the Mughal, Ibn e Batuta (AD 1350) and Chinese traveler Hwen Tsang (AD 631) are all thought to have crossed over at approximately this point, on their way to India. Ancient History of Attock Fort Ahmad Shah Durrani recaptured Attock and halted the Maratha advance in the north … Attock fort was built in two years. Attock Fort - Attock fort was completed in 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi, a minister of Emperor Akbar. The Mughal caravan sarai outside the fort, which is almost on the Grand Trunk (GT) Road, was also built during this period. Attock is connected with Hassanabdal, Burhan and Jand by Local and national trains. The river itself is at this place frequently by the natives called Attock. For this purpose, he built the Attock Fort from 1581 to 1583 to guard the key route. The bridge is supported by an association of boatmen, who receive the revenue of a village allotted for this purpose by the Emperor Akbar, and a small daily pay as long as the bridge stands, and also levy a toll on all passengers. The fall of Mughal Empire in eighteenth century saw the rise of Sikhs in Punjab and Durrani Afghans to the West. Mcq Added by: admin. Attock Fort and River Indus - Punjab province, Pakistan. I hope the government opens the site to public so that Pakistan can make some serious money from this Heritage wonder. Today it is sandwiched between Peshawar Road on one side and the River Indus on the other. The brother of then Peshwa Balaji Bajirao named Raghunathrao had won Attock. They would hang a convict at this platform that is jutting out over the raging river and throw the body over board — execution style. History of Attock Fort near river Indus Pakistan in pictures, Mirri Fort and Hindu temple in Quetta, Baluchistan, Pakistan, The Sikh border post ‘Sangini Fort’ Kallar Syedan Pakistan, Trip to Mangla Dam and Ramkot fort in Azad Kashmir, Pakistan, Heritage Travel to Rohtas Fort (qila) Pakistan for history, 5 heritage places and temples to see in Attock Khurd Pakistan, Cascade Mountain Aluminium Hiking & Trekking Pole Stick. Emperor Akbar the Great, the grandson of Babar, recognizing the strategic importance of this area in 1581 built his famous Attock Fort … Marathas couldn’t hold on to it for long and Ahmad Shah Durrani knocked some sense into them in 1761. Numerous Pashtun communities can also be found in Attock and Miawali in Punjab province, the Kashmir and Baltistan regions, and Afghanistan. Come and see the history of Attock fort, located at the bank of River Indus in Pakistan, all in pictures. [nggallery id=6] It is 800 yards by 400 yards in dimension. Attock Fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Akbar the Great in 1583. Attock Fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Akbar the Great from 1581 to 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the River Indus. The fort was a bulwark against further invasions from the West by impoverished Afghans. Attock … It also has several underground escape tunnels and chambers. Attock has a rich history. Khawaja Shamsuddin was buried nearby in Hassanabdal, close to Punja sahib. General Knowledge Mcqs consists of World Geography, Atmosphere, Science & Literature, events Mcqs, Current Affairs Mcqs , Pakistan Affairs Mcqs and International Organizations. All our posts are heartfelt and real. They were guaranteed levy at the crossing. Muslim rulers of India made it a point to appoint non-Muslim subjects in their strategic outposts. Attock fort was completed in 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi, a minister of Emperor Akbar. The fall of Mughal Empire in eighteenth century saw the rise of Sikhs in Punjab and Durrani Afghans to the West. No wonder he got the contract. The fall of Mughal Empire in eighteenth century saw the rise of Sikhs in Punjab and Durrani Afghans to the west. The bridge over the Indus River at Attock is the gateway to the North-West Frontier from the Punjab. Bahram Ki Baradari is another Mughal-era monument situated on the southern side of G T Road near Attock Khurd. this Road was made by famous Pashtun General Sher Shah Suri in But the Attock Fort Attock was built 1581 to 1583 AD under the supervision of General … Not that I want to experience it. Attock Fort. Attock Fort is at a 2 hours drive from Islamabad and this is the Google maps pin of this Fort. Beautiful River Indus will give you a breath taking view You will see a lot of Historical buildings and remains in this area. The Attock city is connected with surrounding cities by highway connections from six major directions. The city station has two platforms. The Lahore Fort (Punjabi and Urdu: شاہی قلعہ : Shahi Qila, or "Royal Fort") is a citadel in the city of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. On the right bank, opposite Attock, is Khyrabad—a fort built, according to some, by the Emperor Akbar, according to others by Nadir Shah. Jawahar Lal Nehru while crossing this site remarked that he felt like he was in central Asia. Attock District is a place of great historic significance. This blog is an expression of our love for Pakistan and gratitude for the privileged life we live here. Attock Fort was built at Attock Khurd during the Era of Mughal King Akbar during 1581- 1583. The British tried to burrow a hole underneath the waters of Indus but couldn’t keep the water out and eventually built a metal bridge in 1883. Once again Attock became a battle ground between two contending powers. The fall of Mughal Empire in eighteenth century saw the rise of Sikhs in … In summer, when the melting of the snows in the lofty mountains to the north raises the stream so that the bridge becomes endangered, it is withdrawn, and the communication is then effected by means of a ferry. Attock fort has gained notoriety recently because the political prisoners it has housed from Ayub Khan’s time to Musharraf’s, including Nawaz Sharif. Attock town was established at the Indus River crossing point between Punjab and Afghan-Pashtoon Frontier. Its form is that of a parallelogram: it is 800 yards long and 400 wide. The fortress is located at the northern end of walled city Lahore, and spreads over an area greater than 20 hectares. So, I guess the gallows are morbidly livable too. Pakhtunistan region includes northern parts of Balochistan and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi built Attock Fort from 1581 - 1583 under the supervision of King Akbar to protect the passage of the Indus.In 1813, the Sikh Empire wrested Attock , however as a result of the First Anglo-Sikh war (1845–1846) it went to the British who developed a new city just about 15 miles east to the original location This stacks the legacy value sky high. Attock fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Akbar the Great from 1581 to 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. The fort has several compartments and sub-forts inside the premises. General Knowledge MCQs. This is an old pic by a British missionary before the Afghan expedition. Akbar the Great built the fort in 1581, which has witnessed countless battles and skirmishes between the Sikhs and the Afghans. Here starts the history of the magnificent Attock Fort, which is still located at the banks of the squeezed Indus River, all in old pictures. All the surrounding walls are intact and are a meter and half thick. Attock fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Akbar the Great from 1581 to 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. Major Pakistan cities are connected to Attock by vans. The long winding terrain leading up towards the main gate make this fort a nightmare to overpower. The unique features of this Fort is that there are no non-Muslim religious sites inside the premises. Here is a bridge, formed usually of from twenty to thirty boats, across the stream, at a spot where it is 537 feet wide. The name, signifying obstacle, is supposed to have been given to it under the presumption that no scrupulous Hindoo would proceed westward of it; but this strict principle, like many others of similar nature, is little acted on. Attock Bus Stop is the main bus station for all buses and vans in Attock, and is located to the east of the city. Emperor Akbar the Great, the grandson of Babar, recognized the strategic importance of this area in 1581 and built the famous Attock Fort Complex. That was replaced with a concrete bride by Pakistan in 1970. There are ramps to move elephants and big guns up the ramparts. The river was here repeatedly crossed by the British armies, during the late military operations in Afghanistan; and here, according to the general opinion, Alexander, subsequently Timur, the Tartar conqueror, and, still later, Nadir Shah, crossed; but there is much uncertainty on these points. The fort was a bulwark against further invasions from the West by impoverished Afghans. It featured a prominent role in Afghan-Sikh Wars during the Battle of Attock. It has a phansi Ghat or the Hangman’s platform over the river Indus. Attock was captured on 28 April 1758 by the Maratha Empire and became the northern boundary of the Maratha Empire. Furthermore, the eight bastions on the corner of this parallelogram are all reinforced with extra brick and mortar, and covered overhead against canon fire. Attock Fort: The Fort was built at Attock Khurd during the reign of Mughal emperor Akbar from 1581 to 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the River Indus. Emperor Akbar the Great, the grandson of Babar, recognized the strategic importance of this area in 1581 and built the famous Attock Fort Complex. Today it is sandwiched between Peshawar Road on one side and the River Indus on the other. Adding to the Attock fort’s history is the fact that it now in use of Pakistan’s elite Special Services Group (SSG). Akbar the Great built Attock Fort from 1581 – 1583 under the supervision of Khawaja Shamsuddin Khawafi to protect the passage of the Indus. Emperor Akbar the Great, the grandson of Babar, recognizing the strategic importance of this area in 1581 built his famous Attock Fort complex here. There was another fort build by Akbar at the opposite end of Attock, called the Kharabad fort, which has long been demolished. 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