Campanula, Latin for ‘little bell’, is a plant that brings a cascade of colour to any garden. Get started now. This means that choosing a variety from this list should guarantee a plant that will grow particularly well in a British garden. Best … Cultivation. How to care for an indoor campanula. Other plants from the family include lady bells, harebells, and hundreds more. Care for Campanula. All the varieties we featured in this list are between 5 and 7 on the RHS hardiness scale. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. It offers bold blues and purples, right the way through to proud pinks and whites. To become a Shoot member visit the main Shoot website. to your lists, login to your account or subscribe. As Campanula like moist soil, ensure that you water it well especially in periods of drought. Purchase a Campanula plant that is specifically suited for indoor cultivation. How to care for an indoor campanula. Suggested uses. This milky variety features gentle pink leaves that fade into white, bringing a slightly different nuance of colour to the others we’ve in our list. This drainage hinders plant growth and can lead to eventual plant death. Whether you use the Latin name Campanula or the more colloquial bellflower, this plant will bring a lot to your garden. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Technically speaking, the term Campanula refers to plants from the family Campanulaceae that are known as bellflower. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. Others, still, can thrive in either condition. You can use organic or non-organic, just make sure you water thoroughly after each dressing. It will attract bees and butterflies, too, bringing additional life and colour to your garden. Campanula, Latin for ‘little bell’, is a plant that brings a cascade of colour to any garden. to your plant lists. Create a free SHOOT account and get instant access to expert care advice for this and other If it’s the wrong time of year or you don’t trust these other bugs to keep things in check, pesticides can be deployed. In order to add a note on this plant, please add this plant Common name: Bellflower. ©2004-2020 Shoot Limited. Written by Chris Lee. There are other varieties of Campanula poscharskyana. The names, respectively, mean trailing, milky, and clustered. You’ll see three main types of Campanula: Poscharskyana, lactiflora, and glomerata. Spread a 2-inch layer of mulch around the newly planted campanula. Leaf spot , Powdery mildew , Rust. You can use products like Nemaslug to target both. For the vast majority of British gardeners, temperatures will never dip below those that a Campanula will struggle with. Other gardeners create barriers of crushed up eggshell or attempt to make beer traps that will lure in and drown slugs and snails before they damage your garden. Thanks for your patience. If you’re planting seeds directly into the garden, use a dibber to create a hole a couple of centimetres deep. Campanula. Use a moist potting mix in seed trays. You can expect vibrant purple, and an overall size slightly smaller than Superba, clocking in around half a metre square. Water should be at room temperature; if you use tap water, let it sit for 24 hours to remove undesirable chemicals. Species. account. Low care, most Bellflowers are deer and rabbit resistant. To add notes for this plant login to your account or register for a new account. The other name for this variable bunch is Bellflower for the obvious reason as the flowers are bell-shaped. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. To do this, gently dig it up and pull the roots apart, either by hand or with the careful use of a knife, spade, or similarly sharp implement. Taller varieties need support. Sign up for your FREE ACCOUNT today or login to receive detailed monthly care instructions. How to Grow and Care for Bellflower Plants Campanula species: There are about three hundred different species of Campanula. To really thrive, especially in the winter, Campanula need more light than can be afforded by a sunny windowsill. Main Campanula Types . Expect an ultimate height of about half a metre and a spread around a metre. You can find annual, biennial, and perennial varieties, ranging in size from 5cm to over 2 meters. Campanula pyramidalis. Water campanula plants deeply once per week during spring, summer and fall. All Bellflowers are beautiful and there is surely one for you. The plants themselves range in size from low growing miniatures and creepers to six foot upright plants. And when the spring comes, bring them outside and replant. If you find a coating of white dusty powder on the leaves of you Campanula, it may be a victim of powdery mildews. Cut back after flowering to maintain a compact shape and to encourage a second flush of flowers. By the time you finish, you’ll know which right variety is right for you, and how to ensure strong and confident growth. Leave space between plants to reduce density and overcrowding. To give your plants a head start you can grow them in seed trays, beginning a few weeks before the last frost is expected. As the only poscharskyana – trailing bellflower – in our list, Stella sports violet-blue, star-shaped flowers that look simply fantastic. Another ubiquitous garden pest, aphids suck sap from plants they infest. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. It’s hardy against the elements and fairly resistant to pests. Water to keep soil evenly moist but not soggy. We’ve written this Campanula growing guide to help you get started with a Campanula plant in your garden. Various pesticides are available, too. This will get rid of the spores that cause infection, as will pruning out shoots that are infected. Note: We are working to update our ratings. The UK’s Best Garden Hoes For Shaping, Clearing... Keeping the soil well-watered, so the plant has moisture. This is a milky type, so-called because its colours are a bit paler, and fade slightly into white toward the middle of the flower. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. Make sure to keep seedlings moderately moist when caring for bellflowers. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. Create your free SHOOT garden and make a record of the plants in your garden. Its proud bushels will look exceptional standing alone, or integrated into a floral display with other types and colour. Care For Campanula Bell flower (Campanula spp.) They vary in colour. Campanula 'Bellflower' Care & Growing Tips In The UK, Protecting your Campanula from pests and diseases. Its growing conditions are not particularly fussy, so as long as you take a bit of time to understand the best time and place to plant it out, you should be good to go. We hope you find the guide useful. Pruning requirements differ between bellflower varieties. This disease is called by fungal infection, and although many plants are susceptible, it’s interesting to note that the fungus is different in each case. In the initial stages of growth, the soil should be kept moderately moist. A clustered variety, Caroline spreads wide – up to a metre – and its flowers grow upward from the mat of leaves. Genus Campanula may be annuals, herbaceous or evergreen perennials, with bell or star-shaped, often blue, flowers in late spring or summer Details 'Samantha' is a compact, mound-forming perennial to around 30cm tall with small, rounded to heart-shaped leaves. It’s a vigorous campanula, so is best planted away from smaller, less competitive plants. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. HOW TO CARE FOR A CAMPANULA PLANT Alpine forms must have sharp drainage – add fine horticultural grit and sand to the soil or compost or they will suffer in winter wet. Growing up to a metre in height, a bush of Prichard’s Variety is an easy way to bring sophistication and stateliness into your garden. To check if this plant is suitable for your garden first login to your account or subscribe. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. Reduce watering to once every two weeks during winter. It’s good to divide your plants every three years or so to prevent overcrowding. It works well in flower borders and other low-maintenance areas. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. They are also known as bluebells, but the name is misleading--Campanula are available in many shades, including palest white, cherry red and deep purple. This variety is a widespread presence at stately homes and other such impressive settings, thanks to its regal aesthetic. In terms of drainage, this plant prefers moist but well-drained soil. Add nutrients and organic ingredients to improve drainage. Campanula is available in different varieties, shapes and sizes, flowering in various shades of blue, purple, pink and white. Clay pans are ideal but must have good drainage. Don’t use too much nitrogen in your fertiliser. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. Bellflower responds well to a bit of compost in spring, then again in mid-summer. Mulching around the base of your plant will strengthen growth and maintain healthy soil conditions. With so much variation this low maintenance garden plant is a real asset. If you find these creatures and aren’t feeling squeamish, you can freeze them in your freezer, then add them to your compost pile. None of the plants in this guide reaches quite that height, but more on that later. Another milky variety, Alba boasts sparkling white flowers that grow to an impressive height of around 1.5 metres – making this the tallest variety in our list. If you plant them any earlier, they may fall prey to frost. You can expect a mound about 0.5m wide by 10cm high – much shorter than many other varieties, and offering different possibilities in terms of placement and combinations. Campanula ‘Bellflower’ Care & Growing Tips In The UK. Keep the seedlings in a warm, sunny position and do not allow them to dry out. It can affect leaves, stems, or flowers – so keep a careful eye on your whole Campanula plant. White, violet and blue mingle beautifully on its flowers, which grow in large and inviting clumps. If you’re looking for something a bit more delicate than the bold, confident colours of other varieties, Favourite could be for you. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. Botanical name. Do not water on weeks that receive heavy rainfall or the plant can become wa… For best results, plant the tiny seeds in pre-prepared soil in the month of spring. by Chris Lee. We do not currently have companion plants added for this plant. Campanula arvatica (Bellflower) will reach a height of 0.1m and a spread The selection we included above, for example, run the range of favouring North, West, South, and East. Some are bushy, while others form clumps. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. C. arvatica - C. arvatica is a mat-forming, herbaceous perennial with broadly ovate to heart-shaped, toothed, mid-green leaves and short, erect stems bearing funnel-shaped, violet, pale blue, or white flowers in summer. plants in your garden. The best time to plant bellflower is spring, once the soil has started to warm after winter. Campanula acutangula, Bellflower. All varieties can grow in alkaline or neutral soil, and a few can tolerate mild acidity. Particularly sensitive varieties will require well-drained soil, but these are in the minority. They’re visible to the naked eye, so scanning your Campanula occasionally offers protection from unexpected infestation. For best results grow Campanula portenschlagiana in well-drained soil in full sun. From evergreen ground covers to vines, they will adorn your wall beautifully in no time. C. arvatica - C. arvatica is a mat-forming, herbaceous perennial with broadly ovate to heart-shaped, toothed, mid-green leaves and short, erect stems bearing funnel-shaped, violet, pale blue, or white flowers in summer.. Campanula arvatica is: Deciduous Chris is interested in nature and the good things that happen when people are in it. How to grow Campanula portenschlagiana Campanula, otherwise known as bellflower, are attractive perennial garden plants with profuse, colorful flowers and a lengthy blooming period. Campanula Campanula. To add images for this plant login to your account or register for a new account. Some types will take to soil with sand or chalk present, too. You’re looking for pale spots or pustules, which indicate the production of spores. He is a freelance writer, with writing published about cycling, green living, and ways to make a difference without fundamentally restructuring your lifestyle. Cottage/Informal, Beds and borders, Underplanting, Low Maintenance, Wildlife, Woodland. Keeping the soil well-drained, so the plant doesn’t have. Wallside and trellises, Underplanting, Rock, Ground Cover, Gravel, Garden edging, Cottage/Informal, Containers, City. This variety – also known as American harebell or Carpathian bellflower – lends itself excellent to rock displays and borders that get a lot of sunlight. Frost, for example, has attractive white flowers, and a similar growth profile. Water campanula plants deeply once per week during spring, summer and fall, providing about 1 inch of water weekly. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. Refresh the mulch as needed, especially during the winter when the soil needs insulation to prevent heaving. The UK’s Best Garage Floor Paints For A Slick Finish. Reduce watering to once every two weeks during winter. Campanula arvatica. Cut diseased plant material away with pruning shears. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. Campanula can grow from seed or from rhizomes. Don’t eliminate earthworms or useful organisms for the soil. This means they range from “hardy in most places throughout the UK even in severe winters” through to “hardy in the severest European continental climates.”. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Don’t overwater houseplants so much that the roots are sitting in soggy compost, as this is likely to result in root rot or death. Some campanula … Some are deciduous, while others are evergreen. If things have progressed to this stage, fungicides can be used to prevent further spread. There is one trait all bellflowers share, however: None will thrive in full shade. There's nothing wrong with that. The perennial Bellflower gets its name from the flared bottoms of the flower blooms that give them the appearance of colorful bells. With varying plant heights that reach anywhere from 1- 6 feet (depending on the variety planted), these hardy plants make great additions to rock gardens and cottage gardens. There’s not enough space in this guide to introduce them all, so we’ve selected eight varieties that have each received the Royal Horticultural Society Award of Garden Merit, as well as its Plants for Pollinators Award. of 0.2m after 2-5 years. It forms a generous, dense mat of small ivy-like leaves which become hidden beneath the mass of small purple bells in summer. The RHS note that Alba is particularly suited to underplanting roses and other shrubs, as it provides an attractive backdrop for them to grow against. Feed fortnightly with a balanced liquid feed. In short, you’ll be getting a lot of bang for your gardening buck. Pruning other varieties will prevent them self-seeding, and will encourage a second wave of flowers after the first wave begins to dwindle. connect with other gardeners. Sprinkle the seeds evenly across the tray and cover lightly with more compost. When they do eventually open, they reveal enticing star-shapes, making Campanula a pleasure to look at throughout the year. You'll also receive handy monthly email reminders of what needs doing. The goal of this guide is to give you all the info you need to get the plant thriving in your garden, whatever your level of experience. With some – like the Carpatica – you don’t need to prune at all. Campanula is a relatively easy plant to introduce to a British garden. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Here are some care tips to keep in mind when bringing your Campanula home: Choose the right variety When making your selection, you need to be aware that certain types of Campanula are fairly large and better suited for your garden than inside your home. Ranging from robust summer border plants to more diminutive types for rockeries and containers, these easy-to-grow plants have mainly clear blue or white, pink or purple flowers. To add ? Mid-green in Spring; Mid-green in Summer; Mid-green in Autumn, Leaf spot Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates. wide blooms (5 cm). Well-suited for rock gardens, sunny walls or banks, and sunny borders. Again, bellflowers are tough as nails, so you won’t need to be an expert in gardening to raise these eye-catching flowers. This website uses cookies. But here are some valuable caring tips that you may need. Because of this, different varieties prefer different aspects. Leave a couple of inches diameter around stems. Make sure it is planted at the same depth as previously because planting too deep can cause damage. Start the mulch band about 3 inches from the base of the plant to allow room for growth. A small pair of pruning shears or garden scissors works well for cutting back tender campanula stems and flowers. Both are active year-round and will munch unsightly holes in the leaves and stems of your bellflower plant. How to care for an indoor campanula During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Others (Loddon Anna, Prichard’s Variety) prefer shelter. From the list above, Carpatica can be propagated by seed. Add your own photos, notes, get monthly email reminders on how to care for your plants, and There is no hard-and-fast rule for where to plant a bellflower. This means: No one likes slugs or snails, but sadly they like pretty much every plant in your garden. They mostly prefer good light, too, so plant them in the open in full sun in a scree, rock garden or raised bed. Campanula (Bellflower) There are lots of types of Campanulas, all provide the border with a flowery, cottage feel. Keeping the plant healthy will reduce the risk of powdery mildews. To plant rhizomes, sever them from the parent plant at … Unlike many Bellflower varieties with dangling or facing down blossoms, the flowers are held facing up and out, revealing their richly colored 2 in. You can propagate most varieties of Campanula by division in spring and autumn, or by basal cuttings in spring. You can minimise the likelihood of your plant contracting most diseases by keeping it generally healthy. During the growing season from May to September, water your campanula regularly to keep the compost moist. Planting from a division is easy, too: Just dig a hole large enough for the plant and its root system, place it in, and cover it over. 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