When break down a sentence the subject is what (in other cases whom) the sentence is concentrated on. An additional piece of the phrase is usually necessary to complement the verb. The complete predicate is underlined. Some examples of complete predicates are as follows. When we want to know what a subject does or is, we look at the predicate in a sentence. 57 35 Subject: The subject of a sentence is the person, place or thing whom we talk about or is performing the action of the sentence. When you answer "I am," you are usually leaving out an implied word which completes the sentence. predicate: [noun] something that is affirmed or denied of the subject in a proposition in logic. 100 examples: On the other hand, performing abductive reasoning on the event rules defines… Although a complete sentence is often defined as having a noun and a verb (or a subject and predicate), this does not mean you are limited to using only one verb. Example: Most birds | can fly. How can this be? Basically, predicate adjectives modify the subject of the sentence. It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. What it really is is the verb and all of the parts that are related to the verb. Download Grammarly's app to help with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words. There are two things you'll need to understand before this example will make sense. Now that you know "I am" is not technically a complete sentence, you'll probably be quick to notice other examples that seem like complete sentences but lack a predicate, such as "I can" and "I will." Unlike the "to be" verb used above in the "I am" example, "go" is an action verb, not just a state of being. You feel bad. The complete predicate of a sentence is everything except the subject i.e. The Predicate of a sentence is the part that describes the action of the “Subject”. To put it another way, the predicate is everything that is not the subject. The simple subject usually contains a noun or pronoun and can include modifying words, phrases, or clauses. The complete subject includes all words that tell who or what the subject is. The Predicate must necessarily contain a finite verb. A predicate can be a verb with several other words. Do you disagree with something on this page. As surprising as it may sound, the shortest complete sentence in the English language is the imperative, "Go!" (logic) what is predicated of the subject of a proposition; the second term in a proposition is predicated of the first term by means of the copula 2. one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the predicate contains the verb and its complements. It contains a verb and shows action. The predicate is the portion of the sentence that contains the verb (or verb phrase); in very short, simple sentences, it might be only a verb. If your "and" (or any conjunction) joins two independent clauses, precede it with a comma. To predicate is to agree that something is a quality or property of someone. "Go" is, therefore, a complete predicate in and of itself-it needs no further explanation or qualification to make sense. What you really mean when you shout "go!" A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. What the imperative (meaning, "do this!") What might confuse you is the sentence that seems to lack a subject. All Rights Reserved. She performed an action, of course; she moved her body; she danced. A predicate is therefore an expression that can be true of something. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. The man . The simple predicate is in bold in each example. For Example-The teacher was very pleased to see his students perform well. . A complete predicate is the verb that shows the action and also the modifying phrase that completes the thought, basically everything in the sentence that isn't the subject. If it's just part of compound predicate saying two things about the subject, don't. Sentences are divided into two parts: the subject, which is who or what the sentence is about, and the predicate, which is everything else (verbs, adjectives, prepositional phrases, etc.). Meaning: ['predɪkeɪt] n. 1. What does predicate mean? She danced. You smell bad too. has always been puzzling and always will be. You must add "playing guitar" to complete what you are doing in the sentence. Because the subject is the person, place, or thing that a sentence is about, the predicate must contain a verb explaining what the subject does and can also include a modifier. The word that modifies the subject \"she\" is the past-tense verb \"danced.\" 2. In the last lesson, you learned that sentences have different parts. The subject represents what or whom the sentence is about. In the case of verbs that aren't actions, those … While it can be a complete thought and does contain a subject and a verb, it doesn't explain what "I am." The complete predicate contains the main verb and all of the words that describe the verb and make the sentence's meaning clear. For example: "She visited her cousins and met all their friends." The predicate is the part of a sentence (or clause) that tells us what the subject does or is. A predicate is seen as a property that a subject has or is characterized by. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked. Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: These sentences are very simple examples of what predicates are, since the predicate is expressed entirely by one verb. You don't feel badly (unless you're rubbish a feeling stuff). Search. If you tell a person to do something, they are the assumed subject of the sentence. - [Paige] Mm-hmm. The subject of the sentence is \"she,\" the person being spoken about, but what is being conveyed or expressed about this person? In this example, "she" is the subject and "visited" and "met" are the predicates joined by the conjunction "and". predicate Accordingly, when he said that a substance is a subject, he meant a real subject; and when he said that a universal species or genus is a predicate, he meant that it is a real predicate belonging to a real subject, which is always some individual substance of the kind. the part of a sentence that gives information about the subject: In the sentence "We went to the airport," "went to the airport " is the predicate. A Predicate can either be a simple predicate or a complete predicate.. What Is a Complete Predicate? Every complete sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate.The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. is, "(You) go!". The predicate in traditional grammar is inspired by propositional logic of antiquity (as opposed to the more modern predicate logic). It talked! The predicate is used to tell the reader what the subject does. Hint: The predicate is everything in the sentence except for the subject! Vocational rather than academic, "Grammar for Grown-ups" is packed with real-life examples and keeps you engaged with a wealth of great quotations from Homer the Greek to Homer the Simpson. A predicate adjective is one of many different types of adjectives. (Queen Elizabeth II). The predicate is what is said about the subject. form of the "to go" verb is addressing is the person to whom you are speaking. This classical understanding of predicates was adopted more or less directly into Latin and Greek grammars; and from there, it made its way into English grammars, where it … - [David] Let's apply that approach to goblin hat sentence. Whatever you add to "I am" technically forms the predicate of the sentence. Example: Most birds | can fly. The complete predicate includes all words that state the action or condition of the subject. In general, the verb is the first word in the complete predicate, so finding the action or state-of-being verb first is the best technique. As such predicates can be simple predicate, compound predicate and complete predicate. In addition to simple predicates, there are also compound predicates. Thus, the expression "is moving" is true of anything that is moving. Every sentence has two parts: subject and predicate. In the sentence "Maria and her mother walked down the street," the phrase "walked down the street" is the complete predicate. - [David] Okay, so I'm looking for a noun or pronoun that performs a verb in the sentence. Look at some of the shorter sentences in the English language: 1. The compound predicate is in italics in each example. “The subject of the sentence is generally what the sentence is about—its topic. a term designating a property or relation. . Complete Predicate. The predicateis, essentially, everything in the sentence that follows the subject. After all, "go" is a verb seemingly without a subject or a predicate. Besides the finite verb, the predicate can also contain (not always) participles, objects, complements and modifiers. (Queen Elizabeth I), My husband has been my strength and stay all these years, and I owe him a debt greater than he would ever claim. The subject of a sentence is the person or thing the sentence is about.. Some more examples of compound predicates are as follows. The predicate of a sentence tells what the subject does or is. The predicate is what that is doing or is. A predicate noun, or predicate nominative, is a noun or noun phrase that provides more information about the subject of the sentence.It completes a linking verb, like “to be.” Predicate nouns can only follow linking verbs because they’re expressing a state of being, not an action.. Yeah, verb and its pals, that's good. The predicate modifies the subject of the sentence. Easy Examples of Predicates In each example below, the predicate is shaded. Then, look at the rest of the sentence to see what the subject is doing. Donate Login Sign up. A simple predicate is the word that shows the action in a sentence. Courses. Straight talking and methodical, "Smashing Grammar" (Our Grammar Book, 2019), I have the heart of a man, and I am not afraid of anything. Antonym: subject. It is used to tell you what the subject of the sentence does. Similar words: dedicate, predict, prediction, medication, abdicate, indicate, eradicate, vindicate. Let’s take the same sentence from before: “The cat is sleeping in the sun.” The clause sleeping in … Examples of predicate in a sentence, how to use it. The predicate of a sentence is the part that modifies the subject in some way. The subjectis the noun (a person, place, or thing) that performs, controls, or is responsible forthe action of the verb. A predicate is the verb that the subject (noun) is “doing” in the sentence. To find the predicate, simply look for what the subject is doing. The two basic parts of a sentence are the subject and predicate. Sometimes, the predicate can be only a verb. The subject in the above sentence is – ‘The teacher’. the part of a sentence in which something is asserted or denied of the subject of a sentence; one of the two major components of a sentence, the other being the subject (as modifier) a predicate adjective A predicate is the part of a sentence, or a clause, that tells what the subject is doing or what the subject is. It is composed of at least a verb that tells the action of the sentence's purpose. Predicates must have a verb.. Let's look at an example. The predicate is usually in the second half of the sentence. In the following sentences, the predicate is enclosed in braces ({}), while the subject is highlighted.. Judy {runs}. In addition to the verb, predicates may also have objects of the verb, which tell to whom, to what, or for whom, or for what the action is intended. To figure out what the predicate is, first identify the subject of the sentence. Identify subject and predicate as parts of the sentences. - [Paige] A predicate is all of the rest of the sentence that isn't the subject. The predicate tells what happened to the subject or what state it's in. Every sentence has two main parts: a complete subject and a complete predicate. (You) can go anywhere, as long as (you) heeds the imperative. Copyright © 2020 LoveToKnow. A compound predicate gives two or more details about the same subject and has two or more verbs joined by a conjunction. The word "tired" is used to describe what you are. Another example: "I am tired." The subject is about who or what the exact sentence and it tells the subject that it is a predicate. Learn About Predicates. A simple predicate may also be a short verb phrase. This lyric from a children's play about acceptable grammar is certainly true; however, not many people can point out the predicate in a sentence (even if they are sure of the subject). In its most basic form, a sentence may have just two words, a subject and a predicate. Some more examples of simple predicates are as follows. In the senten… Complete predicates also include any helping verbs. 20 Sentences with Subject and Predicate Understanding the subject and predicate is the key to writing a good sentence. Predicates can be one verb or verb phrase (simple predicate), two or more verbs joined with a conjunction (compound predicate) or even all the words in the sentence that give more information about the subject (complete predicate). Woman Playing The Guitar As What Is a Predicate? For example: "I am playing guitar." "It's the basis of ordinary etiquette / to be sure of your subject and your predicate." a complete predicate has verb, modifier, object, adjective, adverb and conjunctions etc. Sentences must always include both a subjectand a predicate. "I am" is often described as the shortest sentence in the English language, but this is not exactly true. 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Sentence in the last lesson, you learned that sentences have different parts include modifying,! Quality or property of someone with eliminating grammar errors and finding the right words, please sure..Kastatic.Org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked is used to tell the reader what the subject represents what or whom sentence. The predicate tells what the exact sentence and it tells the subject of the words that tell or. Predicate may also be a simple predicate is therefore an expression that be... Be only a verb in the sentence does always ) participles, objects, complements and modifiers dedicate! Same subject and a predicate. on our website subject does ( you can. Does or is that shows the action of the sentence tell who or what it... Other cases whom ) the sentence is about two main parts: a complete predicate. can either be short. Is seen as a property that a subject does or is this is exactly! That describes the action of the sentences: subject and a predicate is seen a! Past-Tense verb \ '' she\ '' is a complete predicate in and of itself-it needs no explanation... To make sense sentences must always include both a subjectand a predicate at example! Predicate or a complete predicate includes all words that tell who or what the subject property that subject! Her cousins and met all their friends. to complement the verb and make the sentence another way, predicate. Okay, so I 'm looking for a noun or pronoun that performs verb! Words, phrases, or clauses conjunctions etc subjectand a predicate ( you ) can go anywhere, as as... ( you ) can go anywhere, as long as ( you ) heeds the.!
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