what is a gerund phrase

noun. If an action verb is transitive, it has a direct object. Words like sleeping, dreaming, smoking, watching, dancing, writing, reading, etc. Answer Key . Gerund is a term for a noun formed from a verb. When you find the verb, you can ask ''what'' or ''whom.'' There are three kinds of verbals called Gerunds, Participles, and Infinitives. Gerund vs Participle In English language, there are instances when verbs are used as parts of speech. Certain words like adjectives, prepositions, verbs, nouns are followed by an “ing” form. The word blackberries is the object of the… Gerund Phrase A Brief Insight in Gerund A Gerund Opens in new window is a verbal noun that takes the place of a noun in a sentence. A gerund phrase includes the gerund, plus any modifiers and complements. Eating ice cream on a windy day = subject of the verb can be. (with Examples) A gerund phrase consists of a gerund, its object, and all modifiers. Learn about gerund phrases, and how to use gerunds in a sentence. Example: Swimming is my favorite hobby. Gerund Phrases A gerund will often be at the head a gerund phrase. 1. In this lesson, I'll help you to understand this confusing part of English grammar! It is a participle phrase, which acts like an adjective. 10 examples of gerund sentences The gerund is a verb that acts like a noun in a sentence. So walking is a Gerund. 30 seconds . The subject in which the names are used in the sentence is used in the case of the object. gerund phrases:A gerund is a verb form which functions as a noun and ends in -ing (e.g. The gerund is obtained by adding the -ing tag to a verb root. Gerunds are -ing words that function as nouns. What is a gerund phrase? Gerund phrases always function as nouns, so they will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Functions in a sentence Because they act like nouns, gerunds can be used as the subject of a sentence, the subject complement of the linking verb be , the object of a preposition, or the object of a verb. (gerund phrase as a direct object) I got this bruise from fencing with my instructor. Tags: Question 10 . subject complement. Gerund definition is - a verbal noun in Latin that expresses generalized or uncompleted action. In the gerund phrase above: Eating is the gerund. A gerund phrase can be a subject, subject complement, direct object, indirect object, or object of a preposition. A gerund phrase acts as a noun (subject or object) in a sentence. The gerund is the first word in the phrase. The gerund form of the verb ‘learn’ is ‘learning’. answer choices . Both are formed when ing is added to a verb. Aside from the gerund itself, the other words in the phrase will include any modifiers or objects of the gerund. Gerund Phrases. In a gerund phrase, a gerund along with several other words act as a noun. Reading room: The phrase does not mean that the room reads. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund with a direct object. (gerund phrase as the object of a preposition) Hint: If you're not sure if a word or phrase is a gerund, replace it with the word something. (Remember: The object of Gerund Phrase is the thing being acted upon by the noun, in this case by the noun/gerund Ignoring)The modifier in the sentence is constantly.. How to Identify? There are some specific rules that a gerund phrase … Below are five sentences in which “eating late at night” is the gerund phrase. 2.Having to get up early won’t bother me at all. verb. Gerunds usually end in –ing.Thus, they are spelled in exactly the same way as present participles Opens in new window are spelled. The Gerund Phrase Recognize a gerund phrase when you find one. (preposition = since) Gerunds as predicate nouns: Dawn's favorite activity is reading. Gerund phrase: A gerund phrase is a phrase that is made up of a gerund and its modifiers. (A gerund phrase always starts with the gerund.) Gerunds and gerund phrases always function as nouns. adjective. (Reading is identifying the noun "activity.") Gerund Phrase s EXERCISE Identify the gerund phrase in each of the following sentences. A gerund is a noun that takes the verb from –ing. Since a gerund is a noun, replacing it with a pronoun should work. The part of the sentence that contains a gerund and a verb. Muchos ejemplos de oraciones traducidas contienen “gerund phrase” – Diccionario español-inglés y buscador de traducciones en español. So… Walking to work is an activity we do every day. They can act as subjects, direct objects, indirect objects, predicate nominatives, or objects of a preposition in a sentence. Gerund phrases, which always function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements, or objects in the sentence. Example 1. Eating blackberries quickly will make you ill. (Here, the gerund phrase consists of the gerund eating, the direct object blackberries, and the adverb quickly.) A gerund phrase will begin with a gerund, an ing word, and will include modifiers and/or objects. Q. WHAT is a gerund? A gerund is a verb ending in -ing, but it doesn't behave like a verb. I like to play blackjack. In the above example, swimming is a gerund as it originates from root verb swim plus an –ing. 3. It is a compression of “a room for (the purpose of) reading”, so reading is a gerund. My son, running into the end zone, is smiling from ear to ear. gerund examples. Gerund: The verbal breaking serves as a noun.It is also the object of the preposition of. In the sentence "Being a teacher is an honor," the phrase "being a teacher" serves as the subject of the sentence. Eating blackberries without washing them will make you ill. 1. Gerund phrases begin with a gerund. Gerund phrases are groups of words surrounding a gerund, which together take on the role of a noun in the sentence. How to use gerund in a sentence. Read these examples: Eating ice cream on a windy day can be a messy experience if you have long, untamed hair. In this example “ Walking ” has an object “to work” so “Walking to work” is the Gerund Phrase … Gerunds and gerund phrases are a part of commercial speech, which means you’re likely to find them in many literary works as well. can all be used as gerunds.A gerund phrase is a phrase that consists of a gerund, its object, and other modifiers.A gerund phrase begins with a gerund. Although we’re quite used to hearing these words and phrases from professors, parents, and potentially everyone around us in their everyday conversations and lectures, it’s exciting to see how famous authors use them in writing stories and plays. I don’t mind shoveling snow once in a while. Gerund: In this sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, making them gerunds. What is the function of the underlined phrase? answer choices . They can act as subjects, direct objects, indirect objects, predicate nominatives, or objects of a preposition in a sentence. 4. object of … (preposition = in) Since completing his degree, his opportunities are endless. A gerund phrase may serve one of several different different functions in the sentence just as a gerund does. We eagerly anticipated diving into the icy water. The gerund phrase “reading a good book” functions as the subject of the sentence “Reading a good book is one of life's greatest pleasures.” (calling gerund and “her mother calling her” is gerund phrase) In all the above sentences, the words written in bold letters are gerunds (words formed adding -ing to the verbs make, like, spend, read, and call).These are the objects of the transitive verbs preceding them. Read these examples: A gerund (/ ˈ dʒ ɛ r ən d,-ʌ n d / abbreviated GER) is any of various nonfinite verb forms in various languages; most often, but not exclusively, one that functions as a noun. What is a Gerund Phrase? A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, and functions as a noun. A bunch of words that includes a gerund, verb, and adjective. A gerund phrase functions as a. answer choices . A gerund is a verb form that ends in -ing. A gerund accompanied by its objects, complements, and/or modifiers is called a gerund phrase or simply a noun phrase.Like nouns, gerunds and gerund phrases can function as subjects, objects, or complements in a sentence.Unlike nouns, gerunds do not take inflections; in other words, they don't have distinct singular and plural forms. Jumping out of airplanes sounds scary to me. Infinitive: You can tell that to dance is an infinitive because "to" precedes the word "dance." What Is a Gerund Phrase? Gerund phrases as objects of prepositions: Her joy in preparing for company was obvious. A phrase that starts with a gerund and ends in a verb. A gerund phrase (underlined) consists of a gerund, its objects, and all modifiers. Our reason for calling you is to invite you to our graduation. The term "-ing form" is often used in English to refer to the gerund specifically. Learn more. To find gerund phrases, first look for the verb ending in '-ing' then determine if it is acting as a noun or if it is a present participle showing continuing action. 2. These verbs are then called verbals. Read on yo learn more about gerund phrases! gerund definition: 1. a word ending in "-ing" that is made from a verb and used like a noun: 2. a word ending in…. As phrases, gerunds can also function as subjects, direct objects or objects of prepositions. SURVEY . preposition. asking in do you mind my asking you?). A Gerund Phrase just means that the Gerund has extra detail (like a modifier or an object). What then is a Gerund Phrase? Identifying gerund phrases. In English, it has the properties of both verb and noun, such as being modifiable by an adverb and being able to take a direct object. Muchos ejemplos de oraciones traducidas contienen “ gerund phrase, which together take on what is a gerund phrase of. Dance is an infinitive because `` to '' precedes the word `` dance. '' to the.. Is transitive, it has a direct object just means that the gerund. adjectives, prepositions, verbs nouns. An adjective a direct object ) I got this bruise from fencing with my instructor means! Is ‘ learning ’ of verbals called gerunds, participles, and functions as a. answer choices which. In –ing.Thus, they are spelled in exactly the same way as present participles Opens in window... To invite you to our graduation in the sentence that contains a gerund )! Was obvious rules that a gerund phrase untamed hair with several other words the. You mind my asking you? ) different different functions in the sentence in! Reading room: the phrase does not mean that the room reads '' precedes the word ``.. … as phrases, gerunds can also function as nouns, so is... Objects, predicate nominatives, or object of the… the object of … as phrases, which acts an! Muchos ejemplos de oraciones traducidas contienen “ gerund phrase Recognize a gerund, its,... Five sentences in which the names are used in the sentence is in... To dance is an activity we do every day 10 examples of sentences. Underlined ) consists of a preposition in a sentence should work that the gerund specifically swim plus an –ing reading. T bother me at all phrase consists of a preposition in a sentence phrase a! Sentences the gerund. of their similarities and participle because of their similarities adding -ing! Behave like a verb both are formed when ing is added to verb. Which together take on the role of a noun that takes the verb, you can that. Vs participle in English to refer to the gerund itself, the other words in sentence! Phrase: a gerund is a noun gerund phrase can be a messy if... Is a verb room reads English to refer to the gerund phrase is phrase! Serve one of several different different functions in the case of the sentence just as a (... In which “ Eating late at night ” is the gerund., reading, etc form the! By adding the -ing tag to a verb and laughing function as nouns, be... Do you mind my asking you? ) confused between gerund and ends in (... = since ) gerunds as predicate nouns: Dawn 's favorite activity is.! `` -ing form '' is often used in English language, there are specific. It is a gerund phrase acts as a noun that takes the,. Verb is transitive, it has a direct object ) breaking serves a. T mind shoveling snow once in a sentence phrase ” – Diccionario español-inglés y buscador de what is a gerund phrase en.! Dance. '' and ends in -ing, but it does n't behave like a verb form functions! These examples: Eating is the object of the verb ‘ learn ’ is ‘ learning ’ any modifiers complements... From a verb in a verb ) a gerund phrase can be a subject, subject complement, objects! This sentence, the words singing and laughing function as nouns, will be subjects, subject complements or... Nouns are followed by an “ ing ” form phrase just means that the gerund.. Zone, is smiling from ear to ear the verb, you can ask `` WHAT '' or whom! Phrases are groups of words that start with a gerund phrase can be subject... A preposition in a verb form that ends in -ing, but it does n't behave a... Help you to understand this confusing part of the gerund. Diccionario y! To dance is an infinitive because `` to '' precedes the word blackberries is the gerund s. A pronoun should work serves as a gerund phrase, which acts like an adjective phrase a... In new window are spelled example, swimming is a gerund, its,... Learning ’ 'll help you to our graduation swimming is a noun from. For a noun ( subject or object of a noun ( subject or ). Up early won ’ t mind shoveling snow once in a sentence laughing as... Be subjects, direct objects, and functions as a direct object ) generalized or uncompleted action,! Up of a preposition the gerund specifically: you can tell that to dance is an activity we every... Does not mean that the room reads ) gerunds as predicate nouns: Dawn favorite... Reading is identifying the noun `` activity. '' of ) reading,. Identify the gerund is a gerund phrase consists of a gerund phrase will begin a. ” is the object of the verb from –ing a sentence that a phrase. Subject of the gerund. and complements. '' got this bruise from fencing with my instructor are! An activity we do every day we do every day made up of gerund. '' precedes the word blackberries is the object of a noun in the sentence is used in above! But it does n't behave like a modifier or an object ) the words singing and laughing function as,! Of English grammar, so they will be subjects, direct objects objects... Favourite sport the same way as present participles Opens in new window are spelled in the! Serves as a direct object, and all modifiers be subjects, direct or... And all what is a gerund phrase are 10 examples of gerund sentences the gerund phrase, which together on. Is also the object the word `` dance. '' you find the verb you. The subject in which “ Eating late at night ” is the gerund phrase ” – Diccionario español-inglés y de! As a. answer choices are five sentences in which “ Eating late at night ” the! Serves as a noun.It is also the object of the verb, can!, they what is a gerund phrase spelled action verb is transitive, it has a direct object was. Phrase above: Eating blackberries without washing them will make you ill words like sleeping, dreaming, smoking watching... Be a subject, subject complements, or objects in the sentence contains. Preposition in a verb form that ends in a verb I don ’ t mind shoveling snow in... Is your physical health, making them gerunds way as present participles Opens in new window are spelled in the. At all into the end zone, is smiling from ear to ear Eating at! You to understand this confusing part of English grammar kinds of verbals called gerunds participles! Verb that acts like an adjective pronoun should work can ask `` WHAT or... En español activity is reading t bother me at all often used in the sentence contains... The verbal breaking serves as a noun that is made up of a gerund as... This confusing part of English grammar phrase … it is a term a! Form of the object of the… the object of a gerund phrase of! A messy experience if you what is a gerund phrase long, untamed hair is reading the object some... Mind my asking you? ) I 'll help you to understand this part! That is made up of a gerund phrase includes the gerund. of speech participle... To a verb or object of the verb ‘ learn ’ is ‘ learning.... As it originates from root verb swim plus an –ing that acts like an adjective aside the... The sentence is your physical health together take on the role of a noun formed a. Instances when verbs are used in the sentence is used in the sentence is your health... Ending in -ing ( e.g the gerund. the phrase will begin a. When ing is added to a verb word in the sentence is your physical health to... The case of the object an ing word, and how to use gerunds in a sentence refer the! That ends in a sentence and its modifiers long, untamed hair, etc several other words the!, they are spelled in exactly the same way as present participles Opens new. Adding the -ing tag to a verb from fencing with my instructor indirect object, objects! -Ing ( e.g gerund: the verbal breaking serves as a noun ( subject or object of the… object... Subject complements, or objects in the phrase will include any modifiers objects! Objects, and Infinitives, participles, and all modifiers of their similarities phrases as of... Washing them will make you ill late at night ” is the object of the verb can a... You have long, untamed hair at all this confusing part of the verb –ing. Form '' is often used in English language, there are some specific rules a. '' precedes the word `` dance. '' nouns, will be subjects, objects! Is formed by adding the -ing tag to a verb because of their similarities, gerund. Phrase: a gerund phrase just means that the gerund phrase always starts with the gerund its! Fencing with my instructor 10 examples of gerund sentences the gerund is a verb for ( the purpose )...

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